{"id":98012,"date":"2025-03-13T11:17:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T08:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/?p=98012"},"modified":"2025-03-13T11:37:31","modified_gmt":"2025-03-13T08:37:31","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"98012\" class=\"elementor elementor-98012\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-800ba23 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"800ba23\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c8f5e3a\" data-id=\"c8f5e3a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b4aea9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"7b4aea9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1291\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1291\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627( \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 )<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1291\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1291\"><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-98014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"380\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp 380w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529-300x158.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" \/><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youm7.com\/story\/2025\/3\/12\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AC-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%89-%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9\/6916225\">\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1292\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1292\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631( \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 )<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1292\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1292\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-98015 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/19_2025-638774377593963810-396-1024x684.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"771\" height=\"515\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/19_2025-638774377593963810-396-1024x684.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/19_2025-638774377593963810-396-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/19_2025-638774377593963810-396-768x513.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/19_2025-638774377593963810-396-400x267.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/19_2025-638774377593963810-396.jpeg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 771px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 771\/515;\" \/><\/p><p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/gate.ahram.org.eg\/News\/5114512.aspx\">\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1293\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1293\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00ab\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u00bb \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629(\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 )<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1293\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1293\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-98017 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/14716086691710947871.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"779\" height=\"438\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/14716086691710947871.jpg 779w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/14716086691710947871-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/14716086691710947871-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/14716086691710947871-400x225.jpg 400w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 779px) 100vw, 779px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 779px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 779\/438;\" \/><\/p><p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elwatannews.com\/news\/details\/7224853\">\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1294\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1294\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1294\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1294\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-98021 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/202503120220432043.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"380\" height=\"200\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/202503120220432043.webp 380w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/202503120220432043-300x158.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/200;\" \/><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youm7.com\/amp\/2025\/3\/12\/%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%B7%D8%A8-%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%89-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%AD-%D9%81%D9%89-%D8%A5%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B0-%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%86\/6916240\">\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1295\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1295\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646.. \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646: \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631( \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 )<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1295\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1295\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-98022 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/202503110114231423.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"380\" height=\"200\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/202503110114231423.webp 380w, https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/202503110114231423-300x158.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 380px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 380\/200;\" \/><\/p><p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youm7.com\/story\/2025\/3\/12\/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84-%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%83%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%89-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A9\/6915030\">\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627( \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 ) \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631( \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 ) \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u00ab\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u00bb \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629(\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 ) \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a - Universit\u00e9 Sohag<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646-\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a - Universit\u00e9 Sohag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627( \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 ) \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631( \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 ) \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u00ab\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u00bb \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629(\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 ) \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646-\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Universit\u00e9 Sohag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sou.univ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-03-13T08:17:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-13T08:37:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Amira Hosny\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@sohaguniversity\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@sohaguniversity\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Amira Hosny\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Amira Hosny\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7298de8e14c1bd8fec23353b1751a732\"},\"headline\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-13T08:17:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-13T08:37:31+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/\"},\"wordCount\":0,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/\",\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a - Universit\u00e9 Sohag\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-13T08:17:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-13T08:37:31+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp\",\"width\":380,\"height\":200},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/home\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/\",\"name\":\"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"description\":\"portail \u00e9lectronique\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/logo.png\",\"width\":281,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sou.univ\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/sohaguniversity\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7298de8e14c1bd8fec23353b1751a732\",\"name\":\"Amira Hosny\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/46b02fe9fb6a4e9f45c6db5aa69314d6bf94e9ed21472f2efb66caeda8c269cc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/46b02fe9fb6a4e9f45c6db5aa69314d6bf94e9ed21472f2efb66caeda8c269cc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/46b02fe9fb6a4e9f45c6db5aa69314d6bf94e9ed21472f2efb66caeda8c269cc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Amira Hosny\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/author\/amira\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a - Universit\u00e9 Sohag","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646-\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a - Universit\u00e9 Sohag","og_description":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627( \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 ) \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631( \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 ) \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u00ab\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u00bb \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629(\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 ) \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u00a0 [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646-\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\/","og_site_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sohag","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sou.univ","article_published_time":"2025-03-13T08:17:13+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-03-13T08:37:31+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Amira Hosny","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@sohaguniversity","twitter_site":"@sohaguniversity","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"Amira Hosny","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/"},"author":{"name":"Amira Hosny","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7298de8e14c1bd8fec23353b1751a732"},"headline":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a","datePublished":"2025-03-13T08:17:13+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-13T08:37:31+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/"},"wordCount":0,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp","articleSection":["\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631"],"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/","name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a - Universit\u00e9 Sohag","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp","datePublished":"2025-03-13T08:17:13+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-13T08:37:31+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/20230811065209529.webp","width":380,"height":200},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/home\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/","name":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","description":"portail \u00e9lectronique","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#organization","name":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/logo.png","width":281,"height":90,"caption":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sou.univ","https:\/\/x.com\/sohaguniversity"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7298de8e14c1bd8fec23353b1751a732","name":"Amira Hosny","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/46b02fe9fb6a4e9f45c6db5aa69314d6bf94e9ed21472f2efb66caeda8c269cc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/46b02fe9fb6a4e9f45c6db5aa69314d6bf94e9ed21472f2efb66caeda8c269cc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/46b02fe9fb6a4e9f45c6db5aa69314d6bf94e9ed21472f2efb66caeda8c269cc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Amira Hosny"},"url":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/author\/amira\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98012"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98033,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98012\/revisions\/98033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}