{"id":95035,"date":"2025-01-07T22:57:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-07T19:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/?p=95035"},"modified":"2025-01-08T01:00:42","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T22:00:42","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":95075,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,34,1,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","category-34","category-1","category-23"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f - Universit\u00e9 Sohag<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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