{"id":109915,"date":"2026-11-12T12:03:37","date_gmt":"2026-11-12T09:03:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/?p=109915"},"modified":"2026-11-12T12:03:38","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T09:03:38","slug":"%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%aa%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d9%86%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%aa%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d9%86%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"*\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 FAO*"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-pagelet=\"TimelineFeedUnit_1\">\n<div class=\"x1yztbdb x1n2onr6 xh8yej3 x1ja2u2z\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6 x1ja2u2z\">\n<div class=\"x1a2a7pz\" role=\"article\" aria-posinset=\"2\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf\" data-virtualized=\"false\">\n<div class=\"x9f619 x1n2onr6 x1ja2u2z\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x78zum5 x1n2onr6 xh8yej3\">\n<div class=\"x1n2onr6 x1ja2u2z x1jx94hy xw5cjc7 x1dmpuos x1vsv7so xau1kf4 x9f619 xh8yej3 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 xquyuld\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" data-ad-rendering-role=\"story_message\">\n<div class=\"x1l90r2v x1iorvi4 x1g0dm76 xpdmqnj\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 &#8211; FAO)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (Agri-tech).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0641.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 myco luffa \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a (Bio-leather) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Pleurotus ostreatus \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0661\u0665 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Pioneers Program (\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 FA Model (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 &#8211; FAO).<\/div>\n<div class=\"x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n x18oe1m7 x1sy0etr xstzfhl x972fbf x10w94by x1qhh985 x14e42zd x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 x3ct3a4 xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xkrqix3 x1sur9pj xzsf02u x1s688f\" 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